Accounting For Your Finances Will Take Time
Copyright © Jose Love
No matter what type of business you are in,
accounting for income and expenses will become a
primary need you will have to face. Even if you
fail miserably and have no income, you will need to
account to the state and federal tax authorities.
While prior to the electronic age, books were
maintained by hand, usually a 13-column ledger that
helped business owners keep track of expenses and
income, accounting software is now available to
help keep track of your business, and personal
finances.
Some of the accounting software on the market today
may require extensive experience to use, or at
least a lot of time to sit with the user’s guide to
understand how it works. However, there is also
software that is self-explanatory on a basic level
that can be used to help track expenses and income
while writing checks for supplies and, if
applicable, payroll and office expenses.
Some of the better business software can cost
upwards of $300, but is well worth the expense if
you feel your business is going to take off and
plan to have multiple clients and multiple income
streams. It can provide a detailed profit and loss
statement that can also be used to calculate income
and business tax liability. For most small
businesses just getting underway, hiring an
accountant may be financially out of the question
but having decent accounting software can make
keeping track of your finances easier.
It will not matter the quality of your accounting
program if records are not updated on a daily
basis. It may be easy to say that since there were
no expenses or receipts paid that day there is no
need to open the software and make any entries.
Think again. If you are ever tagged for an Internal
Revenue Service audit, any open dates may be seen
as an attempt to hide something. Simply noting that
there was no activity on a particular day into the
accounting software may save a lot of questions
later on.
It is also easy to say you will do everything once
a week and while this is acceptable, when you are
just starting out, getting into the habit of making
daily entries will insure nothing is missed.
Receipts and check records should also be
maintained on a daily basis and at the end of every
month, when reconciling your checkbook, verify the
receipts are available for every expense. Lost
receipts are the biggest cause of paying more taxes
later, because you can’t prove where the money
went.
Even if you use a simple spreadsheet to track
expenses and income, any type of hard accounting
history will help keep you on track and let you
know where you stand where your business plan is
concerned. If accounting shows your income is
running higher than expected, it is time to
celebrate. If lower than anticipated, you will need
to make adjustments in expenses to keep the bottom
line on track.
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